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Red-tailed Amazon

A species of Amazon parrots
Scientific name : Amazona brasiliensis Genus : Amazon parrots

Red-tailed Amazon, A species of Amazon parrots
Botanical name: Amazona brasiliensis
Genus: Amazon parrots

Description

Red-tailed amazons weigh around 425 g (15.0 oz) and are approximately 35 cm (14 in) long. As expected from its common name, it has a broad red band on its tail, but as it largely is limited to the inner webs of the feathers, it is mainly visible from below or when the tail is spread open. Additionally, the tail has a broad yellow tip, and the outer rectrices are dark purplish-blue at the base. The remaining plumage is green, while the throat, cheeks and auriculars are purple-blue, the forecrown is red, and the rectrices are broadly tipped dark blue. It has a yellowish bill with a blackish tip to the upper mandible, a pale gray eye ring, and orange irises. Juveniles have a duller plumage and brown irises.
Size
37 cm
Nest Placement
Cavity
Feeding Habits
Red-tailed Amazon primarily feeds on fruits like Syagrus romanzoffianum, Psidium cattleianum, and Calophyllum brasiliense, with a repertoire of 68 plant species. Seeds, flowers, nectar, and occasionally invertebrates such as beetle larvae, spiders, and pupae also constitute their varied diet. They exhibit diverse foraging behaviors to obtain these foods.
Habitat
Red-tailed Amazon predominantly resides in littoral forests encompassing seasonally and permanently flooded areas, sand-plain woodlands, lowland 'Atlantic' rainforests, and mangrove ecosystems. These coastal habitats exhibit a vast diversity of flora and fauna, offering roosting and breeding sites for red-tailed Amazon. Though found along a coastal strip, their existence is imperiled by habitat fragmentation and loss due to human activities.
Dite type
Herbivorous

General Info

Feeding Habits

Bird food type

Behavior

Red-tailed amazons are usually found in pairs or flocks, which occasionally may number several hundred individuals in the non-breeding season. It primarily roosts and breeds on coastal islands, but most of the foraging takes place on the nearby mainland, where the birds forage mainly for fruits, but their diet also includes seeds, flowers, nectar, and rarely, insects.

Scientific Classification

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