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Grey Heron

A species of Great herons
Scientific name : Ardea cinerea Genus : Great herons

Grey Heron, A species of Great herons
Botanical name: Ardea cinerea
Genus: Great herons
Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea) Photo By xulescu_g , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The grey Heron is a very common species to come across in marine, brackish, and freshwater ecosystems; these habitats must have at least four months of warm weather or else these birds will migrate for new breeding grounds. The grey Heron hunts by wading through shallow waters looking for fish and various invertebrates; their natural diet helps control some aquatic species populations.
Size
98 cm
Life Expectancy
25 years
Nest Placement
Tree
Feeding Habits
Grey Heron predominantly feeds in shallow waters, preying on fish, amphibians, insects, and small mammals with its long bill. It displays opportunistic behavior by occasionally preying on juvenile birds, including ducklings and birds as large as water rails.
Habitat
Grey Heron predominantly resides in wetlands, including lakes, rivers, and estuaries, favoring areas that remain mostly unfrozen. The species adapts to a range of elevations, up to 2000 meters, and exhibits a preference for tree-dotted environments but is versatile enough to inhabit grasslands and human-made waterscapes. Occupancy across diverse freshwater to saltwater systems reflects their adaptable nature within these general habitats.
Dite type
Piscivorous

General Info

Feeding Habits

Bird food type

Distribution Area

The range of the nominate subspecies A. c. cinerea extends to 70° N in Norway and 66°N in Sweden, but otherwise its northerly limit is around 60°N across the rest of Europe and Asia eastwards as far as the Ural Mountains. To the south, its range extends to northern Spain, France, central Italy, the Balkans, the Caucasus, Iraq, Iran, India, and Myanmar (Burma). It is also present in Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the Canary Islands, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and many of the Mediterranean Islands.

Species Status

Not globally threatened.
Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea) Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea) Photo By xulescu_g , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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