Home Application Download FAQ
English
English
繁體中文
日本語
Español
Français
Deutsch
Pусский
Português
Italiano
한국어
Nederlands
العربية

Bush Stone-curlew

A species of Typical Thick-knees
Scientific name : Burhinus grallarius Genus : Typical Thick-knees

Bush Stone-curlew, A species of Typical Thick-knees
Botanical name: Burhinus grallarius
Genus: Typical Thick-knees
Bush Stone-curlew (Burhinus grallarius) Photo By Lip Kee , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The bush Stone-curlew is a tall, slim, nocturnal bird. At night, it gives off an eerie wail, which is its contact call, and sometimes a chorus of these birds can be heard in the midnight hours wailing like ghosts. During courtship, the birds stomp their feet in a marching beat that makes them look like soldiers
Size
59 cm
Life Expectancy
20-30 years
Feeding Habits
Bush Stone-curlew primarily consumes insects, mollusks, small lizards, and mammals, occasionally eating seeds. Its nocturnal hunting involves stealthy foraging. Bush Stone-curlew boasts unique adaptations for catching elusive prey.
Habitat
Bush Stone-curlew typically inhabit open habitats encompassing eucalyptus woodlands, forest clearings, and grassy plains. They favor environments with scattered dead timber or leaf litter, but with minimal dense shrubbery or tall herbaceous plants. While avoiding dense rainforests and arid deserts, they are often found near inland watercourses, on dry grasslands adjacent to cropland, and occasionally along swampy or mangrove fringes. Their broad habitat range extends through various open landscapes within temperate and tropical regions, where they may move locally in response to climatic conditions but do not engage in long-distance migration.
Dite type
Omnivorous

General Info

Behavior

Like other ground nesting birds, the females only selects a site to lay the eggs and provides no other adornment to the nest; care of the site is performed by both parents. The brooding parent will discreetly move from the site if disturbed in the first few days of incubation, but remains to defend an egg at a later stage of development. The parent will adopt its frozen posture and lay over the eggs in an attempt to hide them.

Distribution Area

It is a common species near the cities of Brisbane, Cairns and Townsville of Australia northeast, but is not found around urban areas in the south of its range. It can be found throughout Australia apart from the West Australian coast and Tasmania. It is still abundant in the tropical and sub-tropical north, but has become very rare in the less fertile south where it was once common.

Species Status

The assessment noted in the IUCN Red List is not threatened, revising an earlier listing of near threatened with extinction. The population is declining and estimated at 10,000 to 15,000 individuals in 2016. Historical declines recorded during colonisation of Australia are thought to have abated in the thirty two years (three generations) prior to the IUCN's 2016 assessment.
Bush Stone-curlew (Burhinus grallarius) Bush Stone-curlew (Burhinus grallarius) Photo By Lip Kee , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

Download Picture Bird
Identify any bird by photo or sound in seconds
Cookie Management Tool
In addition to managing cookies through your browser or device, you can change your cookie settings below.
Necessary Cookies
Necessary cookies enable core functionality. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences.
Analytical Cookies
Analytical cookies help us to improve our application/website by collecting and reporting information on its usage.
Cookie Name Source Purpose Lifespan
_ga Google Analytics These cookies are set because of our use of Google Analytics. They are used to collect information about your use of our application/website. The cookies collect specific information, such as your IP address, data related to your device and other information about your use of the application/website. Please note that the data processing is essentially carried out by Google LLC and Google may use your data collected by the cookies for own purposes, e.g. profiling and will combine it with other data such as your Google Account. For more information about how Google processes your data and Google’s approach to privacy as well as implemented safeguards for your data, please see here. 1 Year
_pta PictureThis Analytics We use these cookies to collect information about how you use our site, monitor site performance, and improve our site performance, our services, and your experience. 1 Year
Cookie Name
_ga
Source
Google Analytics
Purpose
These cookies are set because of our use of Google Analytics. They are used to collect information about your use of our application/website. The cookies collect specific information, such as your IP address, data related to your device and other information about your use of the application/website. Please note that the data processing is essentially carried out by Google LLC and Google may use your data collected by the cookies for own purposes, e.g. profiling and will combine it with other data such as your Google Account. For more information about how Google processes your data and Google’s approach to privacy as well as implemented safeguards for your data, please see here.
Lifespan
1 Year

Cookie Name
_pta
Source
PictureThis Analytics
Purpose
We use these cookies to collect information about how you use our site, monitor site performance, and improve our site performance, our services, and your experience.
Lifespan
1 Year
Marketing Cookies
Marketing cookies are used by advertising companies to serve ads that are relevant to your interests.
Cookie Name Source Purpose Lifespan
_fbp Facebook Pixel A conversion pixel tracking that we use for retargeting campaigns. Learn more here. 1 Year
_adj Adjust This cookie provides mobile analytics and attribution services that enable us to measure and analyze the effectiveness of marketing campaigns, certain events and actions within the Application. Learn more here. 1 Year
Cookie Name
_fbp
Source
Facebook Pixel
Purpose
A conversion pixel tracking that we use for retargeting campaigns. Learn more here.
Lifespan
1 Year

Cookie Name
_adj
Source
Adjust
Purpose
This cookie provides mobile analytics and attribution services that enable us to measure and analyze the effectiveness of marketing campaigns, certain events and actions within the Application. Learn more here.
Lifespan
1 Year
Download