Grey-faced Buzzard
A species of Butastur Buzzards, Also known as Grey-faced Buzzard-hawk Scientific name : Butastur indicus Genus : Butastur Buzzards
Grey-faced Buzzard, A species of Butastur Buzzards
Also known as:
Grey-faced Buzzard-hawk
Botanical name: Butastur indicus
Genus: Butastur Buzzards
Photo By Alpsdake , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Description
The males and females of the grey faced buzzard are the same in coloration. Adults are red & brown on the upper part of the chest while the chest is brown or dark brown. The chest contains dark down bars across the abdomen. The most infrequent color scheme is the full brown bird's also known as dark morph colored. The medium-sized raptor is typically between 41 and 46 cm long. Wings are pointed and narrow; feathers are thin and look transparent when in flight. the tail is ashy brown with horizontal bars on the tail, the iris is bright yellow. Juveniles are often less reddish, with dark brown bars on the abdomen. Also, the face and eye color is Brown with a buff color.
Size
41-46 cm (16-18 in)
Colors
Brown
Black
Gray
White
Life Expectancy
8.5 years
Nest Placement
Tree
Feeding Habits
Grey-faced Buzzard exploits a diverse diet, predominantly consuming frogs, crustaceans, lizards, insects, small rodents, and occasionally birds. They utilize 'search and ambush' tactics from perches and adapt their diet seasonally, shifting hunting grounds from paddy fields to woodlands, aligning food sources with available habitats.
Habitat
Grey-faced Buzzard inhabits a range of environments, primarily favoring mixed evergreen and coniferous forests amidst mountainous landscapes. These birds prefer a mosaic of woodland and open areas, including marshlands and agricultural fields like paddy fields, for nesting and foraging. Wintering habitats extend to agricultural lands, exemplifying versatility in their preference for areas with dense vegetation, access to water, and opportunities to hunt.
Dite type
Carnivorous
Migration Overview
Grey-faced buzzards utilize the world's only oceanic flyway for raptor migration. Wind support and geographic features (i.e. islands) enable the birds to migrate in an oceanic flyway. Grey-faced Buzzards arrive in the breeding grounds of Japan from late March to early April. It is assumed that males arrive in the breeding grounds and wait for the female to arrive, while defending their territory. After the female arrives then, nest building and copulation begin. Grey faced buzzards set out on their autumn migration and head south in flocks from late September to mid-October. In Taiwan they are a common spring and summer migrant, and a few remain for the winter on Lanyu Island. As with most buzzards, these birds utilize rising air currents to gain altitude and cover great distances by soaring during migration. Taiwan lies on a major migration route for the Grey faced buzzard, and large numbers may be seen moving southward in October along the Hengchun Peninsula, and northward in late March and early April along the terraced mountains of Taichung and Changhua.
General Info
Feeding Habits
Bird food type
Species Status
Not globally threatened.
Photo By Alpsdake , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original