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Helmeted Woodpecker

A species of Woodpecker
Scientific name : Celeus galeatus Genus : Woodpecker

Helmeted Woodpecker, A species of Woodpecker
Botanical name: Celeus galeatus
Genus: Woodpecker

Description

Adult birds are 27–28 cm (11 in) in length, with a long (3.15–3.5 cm (1.24–1.38 in)) bill that is wide at the base and shaped like a chisel. Its head, lores and ear coverts are cinnamon-coloured, brightening to red on the crown and crest. The mantle, wings, upper back and nape are brownish-black, the lower back is cream and the underparts barred black and cream. The red crest, black back, and barred underside of the helmeted woodpecker resemble those of two larger woodpeckers—the lineated woodpecker (Dryocopus lineatus) and the robust woodpecker (Campephilus robustus)—a form of mimicry which helps prevent attacks by other animals.
Size
28 cm
Nest Placement
Cavity
Habitat
The helmeted Woodpecker's habitat primarily consists of the Atlantic Forest, spanning lowland and montane regions with semi-deciduous and mixed deciduous-coniferous woodlands. This bird favors areas with abundant Paraná pine and relies on large, continuous tracts of old-growth primary forest. While capable of occupying fragmented or disturbed patches near extensive native forests, helmeted Woodpecker is rarely found in human-modified landscapes.
Dite type
Insectivorous

General Info

Feeding Habits

Bird food type

Distribution Area

The helmeted woodpecker has been rated as vulnerable on the IUCN red list, as much of its habitat has been affected by deforestation and, although it is found across a large area, it is nowhere common. Its population is estimated at under 10,000 adult birds. The removal of forest has led to it vanishing from much of its range. Among others, a population is confirmed to exist in Iguazú National Park.
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