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Pallid Harrier

A species of Harriers
Scientific name : Circus macrourus Genus : Harriers

Pallid Harrier, A species of Harriers
Botanical name: Circus macrourus
Genus: Harriers
Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus) Photo By CLPramod , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

This is a typical harrier, with long wings held in a shallow V in its low flight. It also resembles other harriers in having distinct male and female plumages. Adults measure 40–48 cm (16–19 in) long with a wingspan of 95–120 cm (37–47 in). Males weigh 315 g (11.1 oz) while the slightly larger females weigh 445 g (15.7 oz). The male is whitish grey above and white below, with narrow black wingtips. It differs from the hen harrier in its smaller size, narrower wings, paler colour, and different wing tip pattern. The female is brown above with white upper tail coverts, hence females and the similar juveniles are often called "ringtails". Her underparts are buff streaked with brown. It is best distinguished from the female hen harrier on structure. It is very similar to the female Montagu's harrier, but has darker and more uniform secondaries from below.
Size
48 cm
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Gray
White
Life Expectancy
14 years
Feeding Habits
Pallid Harrier primarily preys on small mammals, lizards, and birds, using a low-hovering flight over open habitats to surprise its prey. Pallid Harrier exhibits unique hunting tactics and prefers ground nesting for egg laying.
Habitat
Pallid Harrier predominantly resides in open habitats such as natural grassy plains, dry steppes, and wet grasslands near rivers or lakes, favoring flat or undulating terrains. Breeding occurs up to altitudes of 2000 m, while in winter, pallid Harrier occupies similar environments, along with unirrigated fields and sandy delta regions. Occasionally, pallid Harrier inhabits open woodlands and mountainous plateaux during non-breeding seasons and may ascend up to 3000 m in the Himalayas and 4000 m in Africa. A smaller, isolated population nests in boreal forests and forest-tundra zones, selecting open clearings. Communal roosting in grassy areas is common, sometimes alongside related species.
Dite type
Carnivorous

General Info

Species Status

Not globally threatened.
Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus) Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus) Photo By CLPramod , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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