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Common Quail

A species of Typical Old World Quails
Scientific name : Coturnix coturnix Genus : Typical Old World Quails

Common Quail, A species of Typical Old World Quails
Botanical name: Coturnix coturnix
Genus: Typical Old World Quails
Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix) Photo By Raniero Massoli Novelli , used under CC-BY-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Part of the pheasant family, the common Quail is a ground-nesting bird. It is commonly seen in the Palearctic during the breeding season and spends the winters in warmer climates. It is a stocky bird previously hunted for game, but declining numbers have placed the bird on the Amber List.
Size
18 cm
Life Expectancy
8 years
Feeding Habits
Common Quail consume a varied diet including insects, seeds, grains, and nuts. They employ foraging tactics, often at dusk or dawn, and have adaptations for a diverse omnivorous diet.
Habitat
Common Quail thrives in open terrestrial habitats that include a variety of grasslands, agricultural fields, and savannas, typically avoiding densely wooded areas and wetlands. Geographically, they are found across temperate and tropical regions, preferring areas with access to water, especially in hotter climates. Habitually associated with open habitats on level or mildly undulating terrain, they can be found at elevations ranging from lowlands up to 3600 meters in certain areas like Ladakh, and are known to breed at heights exceeding 3000 meters in places including Bhutan. In Africa, sightings have been recorded up to 3000 meters, with adaptations to various highland ecosystems. Common Quail favors grassy areas with dense herbage, usually less than one meter tall, and avoids bare soils. During migration, common Quail can adapt to almost any weedy environment, including coastal areas.
Dite type
Granivorous

General Info

Feeding Habits

Bird Feeder Type
Ground

Species Status

Not globally threatened.
Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix) Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix) Photo By Raniero Massoli Novelli , used under CC-BY-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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