Western Plantain-eater
A species of Plantain-eaters, Also known as Western Gray Plantain-eater Scientific name : Crinifer piscator Genus : Plantain-eaters
Western Plantain-eater, A species of Plantain-eaters
Also known as:
Western Gray Plantain-eater
Botanical name: Crinifer piscator
Genus: Plantain-eaters
Content
Description General Info
Description
The western plantain-eater (Crinifer piscator), also known as the grey plantain-eater or western grey plantain-eater, is a large member of the turaco family, a group of large arboreal near-passerine birds restricted to Africa. This species is a resident breeder in open woodland habitats in tropical west Africa. It lays two or three eggs in a tree platform nest. These are common, noisy and conspicuous birds, despite lacking the brilliant colours of relatives such as the violet turaco. They are 50 cm long, including a long tail. Their plumage is mainly grey above spotted with brown. The head, erectile crest, neck and breast are brown streaked with silver. The underparts are whitish, heavily streaked with brown. Western plantain-eater has a thick bright yellow bill, and shows a white wing bar in flight. The sexes are identical, but immatures have a black woolly head without silver streaking. This bird is similar to the closely related eastern plantain-eater. The latter species has white tail bars, and lacks the chest bars and dark wing feather shafts of its western relative. This species feeds on fruit, especially figs, seeds and other vegetable matter. Western plantain-eater has a loud cow-cow-cow call, very familiar in west Africa.
Size
50 cm
Life Expectancy
10-15 years
Feeding Habits
Western Plantain-eater maintains a diet primarily consisting of wild and cultivated fruits. Exhibiting opportunistic foraging behaviors, western Plantain-eater often feeds in groups, displaying a preference for figs and other soft fruits, which are plucked using their strong beaks.
Habitat
The western Plantain-eater predominantly inhabits open wooded savannas and cultivated areas, ranging from Sahelian acacia steppe regions to zones bordering rainforests. These birds are also frequent in palm bush and derived savanna landscapes, including regions dominated by Lophira species. Their preferred environments extend to trees situated along the fringes of open grasslands or swamps. Geographically, western Plantain-eater can be found at elevations from sea level up to 1300 meters, inhabiting a variety of wooded settings across broader geographical regions where these habitat types occur.
Dite type
Piscivorous
General Info
Species Status
Not globally threatened.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Birds Order
Turacos Family
Turacos Genus
Plantain-eaters Species
Western Plantain-eater