Ochre-rumped Antbird
A species of Long-tailed antbirds Scientific name : Drymophila ochropyga Genus : Long-tailed antbirds
Ochre-rumped Antbird, A species of Long-tailed antbirds
Botanical name: Drymophila ochropyga
Genus: Long-tailed antbirds
Content
Description
Description
The ochre-rumped antbird (Drymophila ochropyga) is a species of bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is endemic to Brazil, in the east and south east of the country in the Atlantic Forest Mountains EBA. It has fairly specific habita requirements, mostly being found in dense bamboo thickets and the thick understory of montane forest, and also more rarely in lowland evergreen forest, from 300 to 1,950 m (980–6,400 ft). It measures between 12.5 to 13.5 cm (4.9–5.3 in) in length. The plumage varies by sex. The male has a white throat with black streaks, a black head with a white stripe above the eye and streaked cheeks, grey back and blackish wings, black tail, rufous flanks and belly, and a light rufous rump. The female is similar but with buff streaks in the crown, olive-grey back and duller and less streaked front. The ochre-rumped antbird feeds on insects and other arthropods, foraging in pairs or in family groups forage from ground level to 3 m (9.8 ft) up into the trees. They are active foragers, hopping forward and then pausing to scan for prey, frequently flicking their tail as they do so. The species is still relatively common, but it has a limited range and specialised habitat requirements, and the species is in particular is vulnerable to bamboo die off.
Size
14 cm
Feeding Habits
Ochre-rumped Antbird's diet consists mainly of insects and spiders, including beetles, cockroaches, and woodlice. It forages alone or in mixed-species groups, using short hops and frequent pauses to scan for prey near ground level. Ochre-rumped Antbird gleans food primarily from dead leaves, using quick stabs of the bill. It exhibits unique flicking behaviors with its tail and wings while foraging.
Habitat
Ochre-rumped Antbird primarily resides in the understorey of dense habitats, such as bamboo thickets and vine tangles within montane evergreen forests. It is also found in lowland evergreen forests. The species shares its terrain with similar birds, where their habitats overlap in these general environments.
Dite type
Insectivorous
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Birds Order
Perching birds Family
Antbirds Genus
Long-tailed antbirds Species
Ochre-rumped Antbird