Eurasian Coot
A species of Coots, Also known as European Coot Scientific name : Fulica atra Genus : Coots
Eurasian Coot, A species of Coots
Also known as:
European Coot
Botanical name: Fulica atra
Genus: Coots
Content
Description People often ask General Info
Description
The eurasian Coot is a medium-sized, black-plumaged waterbird with a white bill and a distinctive red shield above its bill. It has webbed feet with a white patch on the toes and is often seen in large flocks, diving for food and fiercely defending its territory. Its aggressive nature and distinct features make it a memorable sight for birdwatchers. 
Size
36 - 38 cm
Life Expectancy
20.6 years
Feeding Habits
Eurasian Coot is omnivorous, eating algae, seeds, fruit, small prey, and eggs. They graze, upend like mallards, or dive to forage, showcasing diverse feeding techniques.
Habitat
Eurasian Coot are commonly found in a variety of freshwater environments, including lakes, ponds, reservoirs, rivers, and marshes across much of the Old World, including Europe, Asia, Australia, Africa, and recently New Zealand. They prefer habitats with shallow waters that are well-vegetated, with a muddy bottom which allows for diving and offers ample cover with emergent, floating, or submerged vegetation. While typically found in lowland areas, their habitat range can extend up to 3500 meters in montane regions. During winter, some populations migrate to estuaries or inshore waters to avoid frozen lakes.
Dite type
Omnivorous
People often ask
General Info
Behavior
The Eurasian coot is much less secretive than most of the rail family, and can be seen swimming on open water or walking across waterside grasslands. It is an aggressive species, and strongly territorial during the breeding season, and both parents are involved in territorial defence. During the non-breeding season they may form large flocks, possibly related to predator avoidance.
Distribution Area
The coot breeds across much of the Old World on freshwater lakes and ponds. It occurs and breeds in Europe, Asia, Australia, and Africa. The species has recently expanded its range into New Zealand. It is resident in the milder parts of its range, but migrates further south and west from much of Asia in winter as the waters freeze.
Scientific Classification
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