Red-faced Parrot
A species of North andean Parrots Scientific name : Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops Genus : North andean Parrots
Red-faced Parrot, A species of North andean Parrots
Botanical name: Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops
Genus: North andean Parrots
Content
Description
Photo By Lars Petersson
Description
The red-faced parrot (Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. The red-faced parrot is rapidly decreasing and the species is now considered an endangered species. It is endemic to Ecuador and northern Peru, and specifically found in mild forests of provinces of Azuay, Loja and Morona-Santiago and the Piura department in Peru (Toyne et al.). They are also found in other areas in Southern Ecuador such as Chilla and El Sauce, but Selva Alegre seems to have the most red-faced parrots. This parrot is known to have vocalizations to find other flocks of birds. This species of parrot is going extinct due to loss of habitat Studies in southern Ecuador by Mark Jacobs and Jon Walker show that the red-faced parrot mostly inhabits the cloud forests of Selva Alegre (Jacobs & Walker). The destruction of these cloud forests for grazing and agriculture is the main cause for the endangering of the red-faced parrot. The population of the red-faced parrot in Selva Alegre estimates from a minimum of 169 to a maximum of 734 (Jacobs & Walker). Due to the smaller population of these birds, there are less individuals to mate, making the birth rate much lower than the death rate, causing the species to be more at risk to go extinct.
Size
22 cm
Feeding Habits
Red-faced Parrot consumes a diet rich in plant materials, including Miconia fruits, Viburnum berries, and shoots, flowers, and seeds from Weinmannia. They forage for Clethra flowers and pods and feed on parts of ericaceous trees like Cavendishia and Disterigma, exhibiting specialized dietary preferences.
Habitat
The red-faced Parrot predominantly inhabits moist upper montane cloud forests and patches of forest at the edge of the páramo ecosystem. These areas are characterized by a large number of epiphytes and a cool and humid climate, supporting dense vegetation and a high biodiversity.
Dite type
Frugivorous
Photo By Lars Petersson
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Birds Order
Parrots Family
Parrots Genus
North andean Parrots Species
Red-faced Parrot