Eastern Chanting Goshawk
A species of Chanting goshawks Scientific name : Melierax poliopterus Genus : Chanting goshawks
Eastern Chanting Goshawk, A species of Chanting goshawks
Botanical name: Melierax poliopterus
Genus: Chanting goshawks
Content
Description General Info
Description
This species averages 49 to 55 cm long, with a wingspan of 96 to 110 cm and a tail length of 20 to 25 cm. Males average 85% of the size of females. Like the other chanting goshawks, it resembles an accipiter but the tail is shorter and graduated (the feathers increase in length from the edges to the center), and the wings are broader. Adults have grey head, neck, breast, and upperparts, except for the white or lightly barred uppertail coverts. The belly has narrow grey and white bars and the undertail coverts are white. The belly and wing linings are white, the secondaries are light grey, and the primaries are dark, giving an impression from below of a white bird with grey head and dark wingtips. The tail is blackish above and white below with grey bars. The cere is yellow, and the legs are orange-red. Juveniles are dull brown above with a pale stripe over the eye. They have white underparts with brown streaks on the throat and breast, brown bars on the belly coverts, and faint or no barring on the undertail coverts. The tail is brown with widely spaced darker brown bars. The rump is white, partially barred or unmarked. They are indistinguishable from some juvenile dark chanting goshawks except for the less barred undertail coverts and rump. Also, the legs are slightly longer at all ages than the dark chanting goshawk's.
Size
55 cm
Feeding Habits
Eastern Chanting Goshawk predominantly consumes lizards, snakes, small birds like francolins or doves, rodents, and large beetles, occasionally scavenging on carrion. Eastern Chanting Goshawk typically hunts by perching on a tree and swooping down to catch ground prey, seldom pursuing prey on foot or in air.
Habitat
Eastern Chanting Goshawk primarily inhabits dry, arid regions characterized by semidesert, thorn woodland, and savannah. These birds are adapted to drier environments than their relative, often found in areas with less vegetation and moisture. Typically, eastern Chanting Goshawk can be found ranging from sea level up to altitudes of 2000 meters, although they are most commonly observed below 1600 meters elevation across broad regions of Eastern Africa.
Dite type
Carnivorous
General Info
Behavior
The eastern chanting goshawk is usually seen alone. It often perches on the tops of trees and utility poles. Its wingbeats are shallow and "straight-arm". It holds its wings flat, or sometimes in a V, when it glides. Its calls are "a melodious piping whee-pee-pee-pee, and a long high-pitched kleee-yeu", slightly lower-pitched than those of the dark chanting goshawk, or "peeu-peeu-peeu-pee-pee-pee-pee..." in the nesting season, the source of its name.
Distribution Area
It occurs in semidesert, dry bush, and wooded grassland up to 2000 m in southern Ethiopia, Djibouti, western Somalia, eastern Kenya, northeastern Tanzania, and adjacent Uganda.
Species Status
Not globally threatened.