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Pied Falconet

A species of Typical falconets
Scientific name : Microhierax melanoleucos Genus : Typical falconets

Pied Falconet, A species of Typical falconets
Botanical name: Microhierax melanoleucos
Genus: Typical falconets
Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos) Photo By Rofikul Islam

Description

The pied falconet is a small black and white raptor, measuring between 7-7 ½ inches and weighing between 55 and 75 g. However it is still larger than the other members of the genus Microhierax. Its face is white with a prominent black patch covering the eyes reaching to the ear coverts with a yellowish beak. The upper parts, including the crown, are completely black. The primaries are black with white wing bars. Its long tail has black upper parts and is black with white bars from below. The Pied falconet display no sexual dimorphism and the juveniles strongly resemble adult males. The five specie's belonging to the genus Microheriax are the smallest members of the order Falconiformes. While they have a very distinct morphology compared to other birds of prey, within the genus Microhierax, they are quite similar. These are allopatric species, except for M. fringillarius and M. latifrons, and mostly likely play very similar ecological roles in each of the habitats as a result of the morphological similarities within the genus. M. melanoleucos is distinguishable from these other members by its white thighs and the lack of chestnut coloration. They are sometimes mistaken for Ashy Woodswallow (Artamus fuscus), however the Pied falconet has blacker upper parts compared to the grey-ash color seen on the Ashy Woodswallow.
Size
19 cm
Feeding Habits
Pied Falconet primarily consume insects, supplemented by small mammals, reptiles, and similarly-sized birds. They hunt by aerial pursuit or foliage plucking, utilizing speed and power to capture prey up to their own size.
Habitat
The habitat of pied Falconet primarily includes forest edges and open areas adjacent to rivers and streams within moist deciduous and evergreen forests. These birds are also observed within tea plantations, indicating an adaptability to cultivated landscapes in broader geographical forested regions.
Dite type
Carnivorous

General Info

Distribution Area

The pied falconet ranges from north-eastern India to east China and south-east Asia. They are found in deciduous forest edges and clearings in wooded foothills. This species likes clearing such as old cultivation lands with banks and stream. They are usually perched on tree tops while occasionally flying off to catch prey. These are not migratory birds, they are a resident species, staying in the same area for most of the year.
Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos) Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos) Photo By Rofikul Islam
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