Unicolored Antwren
A species of Streaked Antwrens and Allies Scientific name : Myrmotherula unicolor Genus : Streaked Antwrens and Allies
Unicolored Antwren, A species of Streaked Antwrens and Allies
Botanical name: Myrmotherula unicolor
Genus: Streaked Antwrens and Allies
Content
Description General Info
Description
The unicolored antwren (Myrmotherula unicolor) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is endemic to southeastern Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Size
10 cm
Nest Placement
Shrub
Feeding Habits
Unicolored Antwren primarily consumes small insects, such as orthopterans and moths, including their larvae, as well as spiders. They forage solo or in mixed-species flocks, often from 0.5 to 5 meters up in trees, shrubs, and vines. Unicolored Antwren employs perch-gleaning and short sallies to capture prey, frequently foraging in vine tangles and probing dead leaves.
Habitat
The unicolored Antwren predominantly inhabits the understory and mid-story of lowland evergreen forests and mature second-growth woodlands, which are characterized by a dense, non-herbaceous undergrowth filled with thin trunks, vines, and suspended dead leaves, typically on sandy soils. These birds are also found in restinga woodlands situated on white-sand soils, mainly within stunted forests where the canopy height ranges between 7–20 meters.
Dite type
Insectivorous