Great-billed Hermit
  A species of Typical hermits   Scientific name : Phaethornis malaris  Genus :   Typical hermits    
  Great-billed Hermit, A species of Typical hermits 
  Botanical name: Phaethornis malaris 
  Genus:  Typical hermits 
  Content 
 Description General Info
  Photo By Don Roberson  Description
 The great-billed hermit (Phaethornis malaris) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. The taxonomy of this species and the long-tailed hermit is confusing. Most taxa previously consider subspecies of the latter (insolitus, moorei, ochraceiventris, bolivianus and margarettae) are now considered subspecies of the former. A satisfactory taxonomic treatment of the entire P. longirostris/P. superciliosus/P. malaris group is still lacking according to some Neotropical ornithologists. Additionally, the taxon margarettae of the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil is sometimes considered a separate species: Margaretta's Hermit (P. margarettae). 
 
    Size 
  18 cm 
    Nest Placement 
  Shrub 
  Feeding Habits 
  Great-billed Hermit primarily consumes nectar from flowers like Heliconia and Pitcairnia, supplementing their diet with small arthropods. They exhibit trap-lining behavior, a foraging strategy where they visit a sequence of flowering plants at regular intervals. 
    Habitat 
  The great-billed Hermit typically inhabits the understorey of non-flooded lowland rainforests, including terra firme and transitional forest zones, as well as pre-montane and humid upper tropical forests. It is also found in second growth areas, bamboo thickets, and shrublands. A particular subspecies is adapted to the unique igapó forest ecosystems. 
    Dite type 
  Nectivorous 
 General Info
Feeding Habits
Bird food type
 
  Photo By Don Roberson  Scientific Classification
 Phylum 
  Chordates   Class 
  Birds   Order 
  Swifts and hummingbirds   Family 
  Hummingbirds   Genus 
  Typical hermits   Species 
  Great-billed Hermit