Coppersmith Barbet
A species of Megalaima Scientific name : Psilopogon haemacephalus Genus : Megalaima
Coppersmith Barbet, A species of Megalaima
Botanical name: Psilopogon haemacephalus
Genus: Megalaima
Content
Description General Info
Photo By Ashwin Viswanathan
Description
The coppersmith barbet is green with a red head, yellow cheeks and a yellow throat. Its underparts are streaked in grey and black. During the nesting season, the wear and tear on the feathers can cause the plumage of the upper back to appear bluish. It is 15–17 cm (5.9–6.7 in) long and weighs 30–52.6 g (1.06–1.86 oz).
Size
17 cm
Nest Placement
Cavity
Feeding Habits
Coppersmith Barbet's diet consists mainly of wild figs, drupes, and berries, complemented by insects and flower petals, consuming up to 3 times its weight daily. Feeding involves aerial catches and a preference for specific trees like banyan and peepul.
Dite type
Frugivorous
General Info
Feeding Habits
Bird food type
Fruit
Bird Feeder Type
Platform
Behavior
The coppersmith barbet lives solitary or in small groups; larger parties have occasionally been sighted in abundantly fruiting Ficus trees. It appears to be fond of sunning in the morning on bare top branches of tall trees, often flitting about to sit next to each other. Its flight is straight, with rapid flaps. It competes with other cavity nesting birds and frugivores. Blue-throated barbets have been seen evicting coppersmith barbets from their nest holes, while red-vented bulbuls have been seen to indulge in kleptoparasitism, robbing the male of berries brought to the female at the nest. The nest holes are also used for roosting and some birds roost alone in cavities and these often roost during part of the day. Immatures will roost with the parents but often return to roost early so as not to be prevented by the parents from entering the roost cavity.
Distribution Area
Throughout its range, it inhabits gardens, groves and sparse woodland. Habitats with dead wood suitable for excavation of nests are important. In the Palni Hills it occurs below 1,200 m (4,000 ft). In northern India, it occurs in the valleys of the outer Himalayas up to 910 m (3,000 ft). It is rare in northwestern Indian states and in wet forests in Assam. The coppersmith barbet's range overlaps with several larger barbets in most of South Asia. In the Western Ghats, its range partly overlaps with the Malabar barbet. It is also found in sargodha Pakistan.
Photo By Ashwin Viswanathan