Audubon's Warbler
A species of Setophaga Warblers Scientific name : Setophaga auduboni Genus : Setophaga Warblers
Audubon's Warbler, A species of Setophaga Warblers
Botanical name: Setophaga auduboni
Genus: Setophaga Warblers
Content
Description General Info
Description
Audubon's warbler (Setophaga auduboni) is a small bird of the Parulidae family. This passerine bird was long known to be closely related to its eastern counterpart, the myrtle warbler, and at various times the two forms have been classed as separate species or grouped as the yellow-rumped warbler, Setophaga coronata. The two forms probably diverged when the eastern and western populations were separated in the last ice age. In North America, the discovery of a hybrid zone between the two forms in western Canada led the American Ornithologists' Union in 1973 to recognize them as a single species. Audubon's warbler has a westerly distribution. It breeds in much of western Canada, the western United States, and into Mexico. It is migratory, wintering from the southern parts of the breeding range into western Central America. The summer male Audubon's warbler has a slate blue back, and yellow crown, rump and flank patch. It has white tail patches, and the breast is streaked black. The female has a similar pattern, but the back is brown, as are the breast streaks. This form is distinguished from the myrtle warbler by its lack of a whitish eyestripe, its yellow throat, and concolorous cheek patch. The breeding habitat is a variety of coniferous and mixed woodland. Audubon's warblers nest in a tree, laying four or five eggs in a cup nest. These birds are insectivorous, but will readily take berries in winter, when they form small flocks. The song is a simple trill. The call is a hard check.
Size
12 - 14 cm
Life Expectancy
9 years
Feeding Habits
Audubon's Warbler predominantly consumes insects and a variety of berries. It typically forages in open, shrubby areas, using its specialized feeding techniques to hunt. This bird exhibits a preference for specific types of food that is unique within its habitat.
Habitat
Coniferous, mixed woodland, deciduous forests
Dite type
Insectivorous
General Info
Sounds
Call
Recording location: United States
Species Status
Not globally threatened.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Birds Order
Perching birds Family
New world warblers Genus
Setophaga Warblers Species
Audubon's Warbler