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Stripe-breasted Spinetail
A species of Synallaxis spinetails Scientific name : Synallaxis cinnamomea Genus : Synallaxis spinetails
Stripe-breasted Spinetail, A species of Synallaxis spinetails
Botanical name: Synallaxis cinnamomea
Genus: Synallaxis spinetails
Content
Description General Info
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Description
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The stripe-breasted spinetail (Synallaxis cinnamomea) is a passerine bird found in the tropical New World in Trinidad, Tobago, Colombia and Venezuela. This species is a fairly common resident breeder in hill forest, and in Tobago also occurs in lowland and scrub habitats. It is a member of the South American bird family Furnariidae, a group in which many species build elaborate clay nests, giving rise to the English name for the family of "ovenbirds". However, stripe-breasted spinetail constructs a spherical stick nest with a tubular entrance low in a bush, into which its two greenish white eggs are laid. The stripe-breasted spinetail is typically 14 cm long, and weighs 16 g. It is a slender bird with a longish tail. The upperparts and head are dark brown, and the wings are chestnut. The throat is white streaked with black, and the rest of the underparts are dark-streaked buff. The sexes are similar, but there are several races. S. c. aveledoi is paler, S. c. striatipectus is darker and S. c. bolivari is whiter with a less streaked throat. The Tobago form S. c. terrestrisi is large and pale, and S. c. carri on Trinidad is dark and lightly streaked. Stripe-breasted spinetail is an insectivore which is often difficult to see as it forages in undergrowth, but may be located by its calls, a querulous chew or a high-pitched nasal keep gcing.
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Size
15 cm
Nest Placement
Shrub
Feeding Habits
Stripe-breasted Spinetail predominantly consumes arthropods, favoring flying ants. Often foraging in pairs or small groups, stripe-breasted Spinetail actively gleans prey from foliage and branches near the ground, and uniquely sifts through leaf litter for food.
Habitat
The stripe-breasted Spinetail primarily inhabits undergrowth and edges of tropical forests, both lowland and lower montane, as well as gallery forests and arid montane scrub. Adept at living in varied secondary growth habitats, they are also common in overgrown coffee plantations and second-growth woodlands. Additionally, this species adapts to the undergrowth of deciduous forests.
Dite type
Insectivorous
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General Info
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Feeding Habits
Bird food type
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Scientific Classification
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Phylum
Chordates Class
Birds Order
Perching birds Family
Ovenbirds Genus
Synallaxis spinetails Species
Stripe-breasted Spinetail