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Altai Snowcock

A species of Snowcocks
Scientific name : Tetraogallus altaicus Genus : Snowcocks

Altai Snowcock, A species of Snowcocks
Botanical name: Tetraogallus altaicus
Genus: Snowcocks
Altai Snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus) Photo By nestboxer , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The Altai snowcock is a plump, partridge-like bird about 58 centimetres (23 in) long. The head and neck are slatey-grey and there is a partial dark collar at the base of the neck. The upperparts are grey with white spots and the tail is black. The chin, breast and belly are white. The throat has a breastband of grey with patches of black. The primary and secondary feathers are black, the former having white bases which show as a white flash in flight. The beak is yellowish brown and the legs and feet reddish brown.
Size
57 cm

General Info

Behavior

The Altai snowcock feeds on buds, shoots, roots, berries and insects and it also occasionally eats small rodents. About forty different species of plants have been recorded to be part of the diet.

Distribution Area

The Altai snowcock is native to the mountain ranges of western Mongolia and southwestern Siberia. Its range includes in Russia the mountainous regions near Abakan, Sayan Mountains and the Tannu-Ola Mountains; and in Mongolia, the Mongolian Altai, the Govi-Altai, the Khangai Mountains, and the mountains east of Lake Khuvsgul. The habitat is open mountainside above the tree line at altitudes usually ranging between 2,000 and 3,600 metres (6,600 and 11,800 ft).

Species Status

Populations of Altai snowcock are believed to be decreasing as a result of over-hunting and degradation of their habitat. However, in its Red List of Threatened Species, the IUCN lists this species as being of "Least Concern" because it has a wide distribution over an estimated 819,000 square kilometres (316,000 sq mi) and the number of mature birds is over 10,000 and not decreasing at such a rate as would justify their inclusion in a more vulnerable category.
Altai Snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus) Altai Snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus) Photo By nestboxer , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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