Home Application Download FAQ
English
English
繁體中文
日本語
Español
Français
Deutsch
Pусский
Português
Italiano
한국어
Nederlands
العربية

Bendire's Thrasher

A species of American Thrashers
Scientific name : Toxostoma bendirei Genus : American Thrashers

Bendire's Thrasher, A species of American Thrashers
Botanical name: Toxostoma bendirei
Genus: American Thrashers
Bendire's Thrasher (Toxostoma bendirei) Photo By Dominic Sherony , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Bendire's thrasher (Toxostoma bendirei) is a medium-sized species of thrasher native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It is 23–28 centimetres (9.1–11.0 in) long, with a long tail and a medium-sized bill. Coloration is grayish-brown on its upperparts with paler, faintly dark streaked underparts. The base of the lower bill is often pale, the eyes are bright yellow, and the tips of the tail are white-tipped.
Size
23-25 cm (9-10 in)
Life Expectancy
4 years
Nest Placement
Shrub
Clutch Size
3 - 5 eggs
Feeding Habits
Bendire's Thrasher primarily forages on the ground, utilizing its bill to uncover prey like insects and spiders, often hammering to extract them. It flips vegetation and stones in search, rarely using its feet. Occasionally, bendire's Thrasher gleans insects or eats fruit from shrubs and trees. Diet includes grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, ants, termites, caterpillars, and berries.
Habitat
Bendire's Thrasher's natural setting spans the arid landscapes of the American Southwest, particularly deserts and valleys with brushy terrain. Adapted to life below 8,000 feet, their favored habitats include arid grasslands, shrublands, and occasionally agricultural lands, rich in vegetation like cholla, yucca, mesquite, and Joshua tree. Unlike some relatives, bendire's Thrasher avoids denser cactus forests and high-elevation woodlands.
Nest Behavior
Both males and females of bendire's Thrasher collaborate to build the nest. Egg-laying and parental care patterns are not specified, but meticulous construction suggests dedicated nurturing.
Nest Characteristics
Bendire's Thrasher constructs bowl-shaped nests averaging 10 inches wide and 6 inches tall, with a 3-inch wide interior cup. Located circa 5 feet high in shrubs, trees, or cacti, they use sticks, grass, hair, rootlets, and occasionally human-made materials for lining.
Dite type
Insectivorous

General Info

Feeding Habits

Bird food type
Bird Feeder Type
Platform

Sounds

Song
Recording location: United States
Song
Recording location: United States

Behavior

Bendire's Thrasher typically exhibit monogamous tendencies and often remain as pairs throughout the year. These birds defend their nonmigratory territories year-round against their own species, displaying site fidelity. Vocal during breeding, male bendire's Thrasher are known to sing from shrub perches without any specific courtship display. Nest construction and chick rearing are shared responsibilities between both parents. Post-fledging, family groups forage collectively for weeks, indicating strong familial bonds and cooperative behavior within their chosen habitat.

Distribution Area

Bendire's thrasher lives in the brush-filled deserts and valleys and drylands of the south-western United States, mainly along the southern border that Arizona and New Mexico shares with Mexico, (the Madrean sky islands, mountain range sky islands of the northern Mexican range: Sierra Madre Occidental).

Species Status

The Bendire's thrasher is listed as Vulnerable due to range-wide declines primarily as a result of the conversion of habitat to farmland.
Bendire's Thrasher (Toxostoma bendirei) Bendire's Thrasher (Toxostoma bendirei) Photo By Dominic Sherony , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

Download Picture Bird
Identify any bird by photo or sound in seconds
Cookie Management Tool
In addition to managing cookies through your browser or device, you can change your cookie settings below.
Necessary Cookies
Necessary cookies enable core functionality. The website cannot function properly without these cookies, and can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences.
Analytical Cookies
Analytical cookies help us to improve our application/website by collecting and reporting information on its usage.
Cookie Name Source Purpose Lifespan
_ga Google Analytics These cookies are set because of our use of Google Analytics. They are used to collect information about your use of our application/website. The cookies collect specific information, such as your IP address, data related to your device and other information about your use of the application/website. Please note that the data processing is essentially carried out by Google LLC and Google may use your data collected by the cookies for own purposes, e.g. profiling and will combine it with other data such as your Google Account. For more information about how Google processes your data and Google’s approach to privacy as well as implemented safeguards for your data, please see here. 1 Year
_pta PictureThis Analytics We use these cookies to collect information about how you use our site, monitor site performance, and improve our site performance, our services, and your experience. 1 Year
Cookie Name
_ga
Source
Google Analytics
Purpose
These cookies are set because of our use of Google Analytics. They are used to collect information about your use of our application/website. The cookies collect specific information, such as your IP address, data related to your device and other information about your use of the application/website. Please note that the data processing is essentially carried out by Google LLC and Google may use your data collected by the cookies for own purposes, e.g. profiling and will combine it with other data such as your Google Account. For more information about how Google processes your data and Google’s approach to privacy as well as implemented safeguards for your data, please see here.
Lifespan
1 Year

Cookie Name
_pta
Source
PictureThis Analytics
Purpose
We use these cookies to collect information about how you use our site, monitor site performance, and improve our site performance, our services, and your experience.
Lifespan
1 Year
Marketing Cookies
Marketing cookies are used by advertising companies to serve ads that are relevant to your interests.
Cookie Name Source Purpose Lifespan
_fbp Facebook Pixel A conversion pixel tracking that we use for retargeting campaigns. Learn more here. 1 Year
_adj Adjust This cookie provides mobile analytics and attribution services that enable us to measure and analyze the effectiveness of marketing campaigns, certain events and actions within the Application. Learn more here. 1 Year
Cookie Name
_fbp
Source
Facebook Pixel
Purpose
A conversion pixel tracking that we use for retargeting campaigns. Learn more here.
Lifespan
1 Year

Cookie Name
_adj
Source
Adjust
Purpose
This cookie provides mobile analytics and attribution services that enable us to measure and analyze the effectiveness of marketing campaigns, certain events and actions within the Application. Learn more here.
Lifespan
1 Year
Download